Severe Weather Outlook
Issued: 9:36am Tuesday 14 Oct 2025
Valid Thursday 16-Oct-2025
A front is expected to move east over the lower South Island during the early morning followed by strong westerlies.
There is a low confidence that westerly winds will reach severe gale about coastal parts of Southland and Clutha, also Stewart Island for a time in the morning.
Valid Friday 17-Oct-2025
An active front, preceded by strong northwesterlies, approaches the South Island from the Tasman Sea, bringing heavy rain to Fiordland.
There is low confidence that northwesterly winds will reach severe gale in Fiordland, Southland and Stewart Island.
In addition, there is also low confidence in warning amounts of rain for Fiordland.
Valid Saturday 18-Oct-2025
A front preceded by a strong moist northwesterly flow moves northeast over the South Island.
There is moderate confidence that warning amounts of rain will accumulate in Fiordland and Westland, and low confidence that severe northwest gales will affect the Canterbury high country and Wellington.
Valid Sunday 19-Oct-2025
A front moves northeast over central New Zealand and the North Island preceded by a moist northwesterly flow. Significant amounts of rain may accumulate over parts of the upper South Island and the North Island, but at this stage if looks like rainfall accumulations will remain below warning amounts.
There is low confidence that severe northwesterly gales will affect Wellington.
Low confidence:
A 20% likelihood (or 1 chance in 5) of a warning being issued.
Moderate confidence:
A 40% likelihood (or 2 chances in 5) of a warning being issued.
High confidence:
a 60% likelihood (or 3 chances in 5) of a warning being issued.
New issues of this forecast are made available on this site at or before 16:30 NZST
Thunderstorm Outlook
Valid to Midnight Tuesday, 14-Oct-2025
Issued: 7:41am Tuesday 14 Oct 2025
A front embedded in a northwest flow moves northeastwards over the North Island this afternoon. It is later followed by a second front, which brings a southwest wind change. Over the North Island, there is mostly a low risk of thunderstorms, as depicted on the chart. For Gisborne/Tairawhiti, Hawke's Bay, Manawatu, inland Whanganui, eastern Taranaki, Taihape, Taumarunui, southern Taupo, and the ranges of eastern Bay of Plenty, the risk is moderate this afternoon and evening. Any thunderstorms that occur will likely be accompanied by heavy rain with intensities of 10 to 20 mm/h. Hail 5 to 15 mm in diameter is also possible. Over the South Island, daytime heating and wind convergence is expected to cause showers to develop about Marlborough and Nelson/Tasman, and there is mostly a low risk of thunderstorms from late morning until this evening. For Tasman and inland Nelson, the risk of thunderstorms is moderate this afternoon. Any thunderstorms that occur will likely be accompanied by heavy rain with intensities of 10 to 20 mm/h. Hail 5 to 15 mm in diameter is also possible. There is minimal risk of thunderstorms or significant convection elsewhere in New Zealand during this period.
Valid to Noon Wednesday, 15-Oct-2025
Issued: 8:10pm Tuesday 14 Oct 2025
Chart reviewed at 8:10pm Tuesday and no changes made. A front preceded by a moist northwest flow moves over Fiordland during the morning. There is a moderate risk of thunderstorms for Fiordland after dawn, and a low risk from a few hours prior to dawn, which later in the morning extends southwards to include Stewart Island and northwards to include Haast. Any thunderstorms that occur will likely be accompanied by heavy rain with intensities of 10 to 20 mm/h, and possibly small hail. There is minimal risk of thunderstorms or significant convection elsewhere in New Zealand during Wednesday morning.
Valid to Midnight Wednesday, 15-Oct-2025
Issued: 8:12pm Tuesday 14 Oct 2025
Chart reviewed at 8:10pm Tuesday and minor changes made. A front weakens as it moves up the West Coast during the latter half of Wednesday, while an unstable northwest flow persists over the deep south. There is a low risk of thunderstorms for most of Fiordland and Stewart Island in the evening and at night. There is also a low risk of thunderstorms for northern Fiordland and Westland south of the glaciers during the afternoon, and from the glaciers northwards to Buller during the afternoon and evening. Meanwhile, daytime sea breezes are expected to cause isolated showers to develop near the east coast from Dunedin to Marlborough, and there is a low risk of thunderstorms during the afternoon, as depicted on the chart. There is minimal risk of thunderstorms or significant convection elsewhere in New Zealand during this period.
Severe Thunderstorm Criteria
In New Zealand, MetService classifies a thunderstorm as severe if one or more of the following criteria are met:
Heavy rain (from thunderstorms):
Rainfall of 25 millimetres per hour, or more.
Large hail:
Hailstones 20 millimetres in diameter, or larger.
Strong wind gusts (from thunderstorms):
Gusts of 110 kilometres per hour / 60 knots or stronger.
Damaging tornadoes:
Fujita F1 (wind speeds greater than 116 kilometres per hour / 63 knots) or stronger.